Tuesday, September 26, 2023

Hebrews Promises

I have gone through Hebrews and identified every verse that promises something that Jesus has done or will do. I put them in a spreadsheet and sorted them into themes. The following table shows the results.

Hebrews

Phrase Promised

Rescued from Sin

1.03

purged our sin

2:09

taste death for everyone

2:10

bring many sons to glory

2:17

pay ransom for sin

9:12

eternal redemption

9:15

redemption of trespasses

9:26

do away with sin

9:28

salvation

Salvation

2.03

great salvation

2:10

salvation

2:15

delivers from a life of bondage to death

5:09

eternal salvation

6:09

salvation

7:25

save to the utmost

Mercy

2:17

merciful high priest

4:15

sympathise with our weaknesses

4:16

mercy at the throne of grace in time of need

8:12

mercy, forget sins

9:24

appear in God's presence for us

Made Holy

2:11

sanctified from sin

10:10,14

sanctified through the sacrifice of the body of Jesus

13:12

suffered outside the camp to sanctify

Clean Conscience

9:14

purge conscience, so we can serve the living God

10:22

full assurance of clear conscience

Established New Covenant

3:14

we are partakers in Christ

7:19,22

better covenant, better promises

8:06

better covenant, better promises

9:15

mediate new covenant

Future Looking

Law on our hearts

8:10

law on hearts

10:16

law on our hearts

Rest

4:3,10

rest ceased from work

9.15

eternal inheritance

Intercession and Help

7:25

make intercession

2:18

aid those being tempted

King with a Kingdom

2:14

destroy the devil by taking the power of death

1:08

throne forever, king

1:13

waiting for enemies to be made a footstool

2:08

all things subject to him

12:28

receive a kingdom

The writer to the Hebrews has a strong emphasis on rescuing us from sin. He died outside the camp, shedding his blood to pay the ransom price demanded by the spiritual powers of evil.

Sanctification is mentioned several times, not in the sense of being perfected over time, but in the sense of being cleansed by Jesus' death. A couple of verses speak about our consciences being cleansed. This is important because the accusation of the enemy about our guilt can be an obstacle to following Jesus.

Salvation is a big theme in Hebrews. The problem is that this has become a word with religious meaning, so we have lost sight of what the Greek word "sozo" actually means. It refers to being rescued or delivered from peril/harm. God has delivered us from our slavery to the spiritual powers of evil, which put us in terrible peril. It also means healing from disease.

The main feature of Jesus' character is that he is merciful. He has lived on earth, so he understands how difficult it is to escape from the stronghold that the powers of evil have over us. He gladly sets us free, and continues to intercede with God for us if we fail. He sends the Holy Spirit and his angels to help us in our struggles to serve him. Our ultimate goal is rest with him. In the interim, he puts his laws on our hearts so we can serve him and establish his Kingdom on earth.

The writer to the Hebrews refers to the offerings described in Leviticus throughout the letter. He describes how Jesus defeated the devil, but he never says that a blood offering was needed to appease God or to allow him to interact with his people. The idea that this is their purpose has to be read into the letter from elsewhere.

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